Essay on Cuba Then and Now - 2279 Words

Cuba: Then and Now In the Treaty of Paris of 1898, Spain relinquished all sovereignty over Cuba. For a time, the policy of the United States toward Cuba was somewhat ambivalent. The Teller Amendment at the beginning of the Spanish-American War had pledged the restoration of Cuba to the Cubans. However, at the same time the United States was determined that it would not be placed after the war with Spain in a worse position in regard to its vital interests in Cuba than it had been when Cuba was a Spanish possession. The two men most closely associated with the U.S. relationship and administration of Cuba were Elihu Root, Secretary of War, and Leonard Wood, Governor General of Cuba. At his Washington desk, Root spent considerable†¦show more content†¦The improvements made on the sugar plantations were exceptional. The output for the season just ending was 600,000 tons of sugar. The additional land planted during the year assured at least 900,000 tons in 1902. During the same season, 67,000,000 pounds of tobacco were produced, and quantities of pineapples and bananas were exported to the United States. The small farmers were beginning to raise oranges. Illustrative of the increasing mining industry were the four thousand men who worked on the hematite ores in Santiago de Cuba. In the realm of education, 3,313 schools were open with 172,273 students.2 As for health and sanitation, Major William C. Gorgas, chief sanitary officer of Havana, presented evidence to show that because of its cleanliness, Havana was a healthier city than New York, Washington, or Pittsburgh. Only one death from yellow fever was reported in July 1901, while there had been 168 deaths in the same month four years earlier.3 On August 30, 1901, Wood approved changes in specifications for letting the contract for the sewering and paving of Havana. Vitrified brick, granite blocks, and Medina sandstone were all to be used to determine which was the best.4 Actually, the health of Havana was better than that of the Governor General. Wood had contracted a dangerous case of typhoid. During August 1901, he took a cruise on the Kanawha to recover, but his leg remained stiff and a swelling on his head increased in size. On September 7, 1901,Show MoreRelatedEssay On Open Door Policy To Cuba1221 Words   |  5 Pages Open Door Policy to Cuba Blake Andrews Randolph Community College Open Door Policy to Cuba For five decades the United States and Cuba have been at each other’s throats, this is reason that fifty plus years ago the U.S. created and embargo act against Cuba making all business between the two country’s illegal. 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